鍦≒ython涓紝鍙互浣跨敤浠ヤ笅鍑犵鏂瑰紡鏉ユ崟鑾峰紓甯革細

1. try-except璇彞锛氫娇鐢╰ry璇彞鍧楁潵鎵ц鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜板紓甯哥殑浠ｇ爜锛屽鏋滃彂鐢熷紓甯革紝鍒欐墽琛屽搴旂殑except璇彞鍧椼€?/li>

try:
    # 鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜板紓甯哥殑浠ｇ爜
except ExceptionType:
    # 寮傚父澶勭悊浠ｇ爜

2. try-except-else璇彞锛氫笌try-except璇彞绫讳技锛屼絾鏄彲浠ュ湪娌℃湁鍙戠敓寮傚父鏃舵墽琛宔lse璇彞鍧椼€?/li>

try:
    # 鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜板紓甯哥殑浠ｇ爜
except ExceptionType:
    # 寮傚父澶勭悊浠ｇ爜
else:
    # 娌℃湁鍙戠敓寮傚父鏃舵墽琛岀殑浠ｇ爜

3. try-except-finally璇彞锛氫笌try-except璇彞绫讳技锛屼絾鏄笉璁烘槸鍚﹀彂鐢熷紓甯革紝閮戒細鎵цfinally璇彞鍧椼€?/li>

try:
    # 鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜板紓甯哥殑浠ｇ爜
except ExceptionType:
    # 寮傚父澶勭悊浠ｇ爜
finally:
    # 涓嶈鍙戠敓寮傚父涓庡惁閮戒細鎵ц鐨勪唬鐮?/span>

4. try-except-else-finally璇彞锛氱粨鍚堜簡try-except-else鍜宼ry-except-finally鐨勫姛鑳斤紝鍙互鍦ㄦ病鏈夊彂鐢熷紓甯告椂鎵цelse璇彞鍧楋紝骞朵笖涓嶈鏄惁鍙戠敓寮傚父閮戒細鎵цfinally璇彞鍧椼€?/li>

try:
    # 鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜板紓甯哥殑浠ｇ爜
except ExceptionType:
    # 寮傚父澶勭悊浠ｇ爜
else:
    # 娌℃湁鍙戠敓寮傚父鏃舵墽琛岀殑浠ｇ爜
finally:
    # 涓嶈鍙戠敓寮傚父涓庡惁閮戒細鎵ц鐨勪唬鐮?/span>

姝ゅ锛岃繕鍙互浣跨敤澶氫釜except璇彞鏉ユ崟鑾蜂笉鍚岀被鍨嬬殑寮傚父锛屽苟杩涜鐩稿簲鐨勫鐞嗐€?/p>

try:
    # 鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜板紓甯哥殑浠ｇ爜
except ExceptionType1:
    # 澶勭悊ExceptionType1绫诲瀷鐨勫紓甯?/span>
except ExceptionType2:
    # 澶勭悊ExceptionType2绫诲瀷鐨勫紓甯?/span>
except:
    # 澶勭悊鍏朵粬绫诲瀷鐨勫紓甯?/span>

娉ㄦ剰锛氬湪鎹曡幏寮傚父鏃讹紝鍙互鎸囧畾鍏蜂綋鐨勫紓甯哥被鍨嬶紝涔熷彲浠ョ渷鐣ュ紓甯哥被鍨嬶紝浠ユ崟鑾锋墍鏈夌被鍨嬬殑寮傚父銆備絾鏄紝寤鸿灏介噺鎸囧畾鍏蜂綋鐨勫紓甯哥被鍨嬶紝浠ヤ究鏇寸簿纭湴澶勭悊寮傚父銆?/p>