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1. 浣跨敤 Service 鐨?Cluster IP锛欿ubernetes 涓烘瘡涓?Service 鍒嗛厤浜嗕竴涓?Cluster IP锛岃繖涓?IP 鍙湪闆嗙兢鍐呴儴鍙敤銆傚彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄨ IP 鍦板潃璁块棶 Service銆備緥濡傦紝閫氳繃鍦ㄩ泦缇ゅ唴閮ㄧ殑 Pod 涓娇鐢?Cluster IP 鍦板潃璁块棶 Service銆?/p>

2. 浣跨敤 NodePort锛歂odePort 鏄竴绉嶅皢 Service 鏆撮湶鍒伴泦缇ゅ閮ㄧ殑鏂规硶銆傚畠鍦ㄦ瘡涓妭鐐逛笂鎵撳紑涓€涓潤鎬佺鍙ｏ紝杩欐牱灏卞彲浠ラ€氳繃鑺傜偣鐨?IP 鍦板潃鍜?NodePort 鏉ヨ闂?Service銆備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉 NodePort 璁剧疆涓?30000锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢?http://<NodeIP>:30000 璁块棶 Service銆?/p>

3. 浣跨敤 LoadBalancer锛氶€氳繃鍦?Service 涓缃?LoadBalancer 绫诲瀷锛屽彲浠ヨ嚜鍔ㄥ垱寤哄閮ㄨ礋杞藉潎琛″櫒锛屽苟灏嗚姹傝浆鍙戝埌 Service銆傝繖闇€瑕佷簯鏈嶅姟鎻愪緵鍟嗙殑鏀寔锛屽苟涓旈€氬父闇€瑕佹彁渚涗竴浜涢澶栫殑閰嶇疆锛屼緥濡傚叕鏈変簯鎻愪緵鍟嗙殑璐熻浇鍧囪　鍣ㄣ€?/p>

4. 浣跨敤 Ingress锛欼ngress 鏄竴绉嶅皢 HTTP 鍜?HTTPS 娴侀噺璺敱鍒伴泦缇ゅ唴閮?Service 鐨勬柟娉曘€傞€氳繃鍒涘缓 Ingress 璧勬簮锛屽苟閰嶇疆鐩稿簲鐨勮鍒欙紝鍙互灏嗗閮ㄨ姹傝矾鐢卞埌鍐呴儴鐨?Service銆傝繖闇€瑕?Ingress 鎺у埗鍣ㄧ殑鏀寔锛屽苟涓旈渶瑕侀厤缃?DNS 鏉ヨВ鏋?Ingress 鐨勫煙鍚嶃€?/p>

鏍规嵁鍏蜂綋鐨勯渶姹傚拰鐜锛屽彲浠ラ€夋嫨閫傚悎鐨勬柟娉曟潵璁块棶鍐呴儴鐨?Service銆?/p>