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#include <iostream>
#include <functional>

class Event {
public:
    using Callback = std::function<void()>;

    Event(Callback callback) : m_callback(callback) {}

    void trigger() {
        if (m_callback) {
            m_callback();
        }
    }

private:
    Callback m_callback;
};

void handleEvent() {
    std::cout << "Event handled" << std::endl;
}

int main() {
    Event event(handleEvent);
    event.trigger();

    return 0;
}

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

class Observer {
public:
    virtual void update() = 0;
};

class Subject {
public:
    void addObserver(Observer* observer) {
        m_observers.push_back(observer);
    }

    void notifyObservers() {
        for (Observer* observer : m_observers) {
            observer->update();
        }
    }

private:
    std::vector<Observer*> m_observers;
};

class EventObserver : public Observer {
public:
    void update() override {
        std::cout << "Event handled" << std::endl;
    }
};

int main() {
    Subject subject;
    EventObserver eventObserver;

    subject.addObserver(&eventObserver);
    subject.notifyObservers();

    return 0;
}

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